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Starting a Coffee Business · 14 of 20

Grinders: for the Stall, for Customers and for a Shop

Looking down into a conical burr grinder: a ridged cone inside a ridged ring
A conical burr set from above. Every bean has to pass through the gap between the cone and the ring.

I already own and use a burr grinder. A stall needs grinders for three different jobs: grinding each cup’s dose in front of the customer, grinding a whole bag for someone who has no grinder at home, and selling grinders to people who should own one. This page takes each in turn, then looks ahead to the shop, and answers a question I had: whether every coffee should have its own grinder.

Prices were read on 2 October 2026.

Why a burr grinder at all

A blade grinder has no setting. It chops, and the only control is how long the button is held; coffee near the blade is cut again and again while the rest is not. A burr grinder sets a gap that every piece of coffee has to pass through. The result is grounds of about the same size, and grounds of the same size extract at the same rate. Mixed dust and chunks give a cup that is bitter and sour at once.

That is a description of how the two work. Blogs print precise percentages for the difference; none traces to a published measurement, so none is repeated here.

Grinding a cup’s dose at the stall

A pour-over takes 15 to 20 g. Energy is no obstacle: even a bag takes only 6 to 8 Wh. The questions are speed, noise and what the power station’s 600-watt inverter will start.

A steel home burr grinder with beans in its hopper and a container of ground coffee beside it, on a kitchen tray
A home conical-burr grinder with its grounds container.
GrinderTypePowerSpeedPrice
Timemore Whirly 01S42 mm conical, built-in battery60 W motor15 g in about 30 seconds; about 35 pour-over doses per charge$169
OutIn Fino38 mm conical, built-in batteryup to 18 grinds per charge$180
Baratza Encore40 mm conical, mains70 W or 240 W (sources disagree)0.8–1.1 g a second$150
Fellow Ode Gen 264 mm flat, mains140 Wnot published$400
1Zpresso K-Ultraconical, handnone18 g in about 25 secondsabout $259
Timemore Chestnut C3conical, handnone$79–$119

For doses, any of these works. The battery grinders are built for exactly this: a weighed dose, ground in half a minute, with no cord. A Baratza Encore or a Fellow Ode on the power station is quieter in use and draws almost nothing. A hand grinder is theatre, and for one cup at a time it is fast enough.

A fourth way: a hand grinder on a tool battery. KINGrinder’s manual and 1Zpresso’s FAQ both allow their hand grinders to be turned by a small power tool through the ¼ in hex on the shaft. A cordless drill in a cradle would make a stall grinder whose battery is swapped, not recharged. The plan, the numbers and the risks are on A Drill-Driven Grinder.

A practical arrangement: the house coffee for the airpots is ground at home that morning. At the stall, a small electric or battery grinder does each pour-over dose to order, and a good hand grinder sits on the table for sale and for show.

Grinding a bag for a customer

A 12 oz bag is 340 g, and the home-scale grinders are slow at it:

GrinderTime for a 12 oz bagRuns on a 600 W power station?WeightPrice
Baratza Encore5 to 7 minutesYes7 lb$150
Baratza Vario W+2½ to 3½ minutesYes (130 W)
Ditting 80745 secondsWithin its rating (500 W); starting surge not confirmed38 lb$1,999
Mahlkönig Guatemala 2.0about 25 secondsNo (1,100 W)62 lb$2,399
Bunn G1 HDunder 30 secondsNo (1,320 W)$1,457
Mahlkönig EK43about 17 secondsNo (1,300 W)57 lb$3,899
Hand grinderabout 8 minutes of cranking

The Ditting 807 is the only true shop grinder that fits inside the power station’s rating, and whether the station will start its motor has to be tested before buying. The others need a 1,500-watt inverter or an outlet.

The law matters here too. Grinding a labelled bag at the stall is processing food on site, which is outside the cottage food exemption on a plain reading (the rules page). Until MDARD says otherwise, the answer for the first seasons is simpler and cheaper than any bag grinder: bring sealed bags of both whole bean and ground, ground at home the day before, and labelled for the brew method (“ground for drip”). A 12 oz bag ground on a home burr grinder takes five minutes. Twenty bags is an evening.

Grinders to sell

A grinder is the best thing a coffee stall can sell beside the beans, because it is the single largest improvement most customers can make, and it brings them back for whole beans.

TierGrinderPriceWho it is for
Entry, handTimemore Chestnut C3; KINGrinder K6$79–$119; about $109One or two cups a day; campers; the first burr grinder
Everyday, electricBaratza Encore$150The household drip-coffee maker’s grinder. Repairable: the maker sells replacement parts.
Portable electricTimemore Whirly 01S$169Travel, the office, a camper
Upper, hand1Zpresso K-Ultra; Comandante C40about $259; $266–$360The enthusiast
Upper, electricFellow Ode Gen 2$400Filter coffee at home, quietly

Why buy it from the stall. The honest reasons are service, not price: the grinder is set for the coffee the customer has just tasted, they are shown how to adjust it, and they can bring it back to the same table next week with a question. A large retailer will match or beat the price. It will not grind a sample bag on the customer’s new grinder in front of them.

Becoming a reseller. Baratza, Fellow, Timemore, Hario and 1Zpresso all have wholesale or reseller programmes, mostly by application; Hario’s US wholesale is on a marketplace with a $200 minimum. None publishes its discount, so the margin on a grinder is unknown until an application is answered. Start with one hand grinder and one electric, in small numbers, and add what people ask for.

Other gear worth a place on the table: V60 drippers ($13 to $30), phin filters, filters, a simple scale, and a French press. The phin sells itself once people have watched one drip. Nothing published gives a typical margin on brewing gear. Gift Baskets puts these together with the beans and the honey: three baskets for someone buying a first grinder, and seven more.

For the shop

When there is a counter and a 20-amp circuit, the choices change.

A tall café grinder with a hopper of beans and a touchscreen, standing beside an espresso machine
A café's espresso grinder: a hopper, a screen and a fork for the portafilter.

Bags and batch brew. A shop grinder: the Ditting 807 ($1,999), the Mahlkönig Guatemala ($2,399) or EK43 ($3,899), or a Bunn G1 ($1,457), the kind seen in grocery aisles. These are built for throughput.

The brew bar. The EK43 doubles as a single-dose grinder: its maker describes it as having “low grind retention by design.” A weighed dose of any coffee goes in and comes out, and it is ready for the next. The Ditting 807 Lab Sweet ($2,999) is made for the same job.

Espresso, if espresso is added. A hopper-fed espresso grinder with 65 mm burrs or larger: Mahlkönig E65S ($3,099), Eureka Atom W 65 ($1,449 to $1,549), Fiorenzato F64 Evo ($1,695), Mazzer Mini ($1,295), Nuova Simonelli Mythos ($3,100).

Should each coffee have its own grinder?

No. The trade’s answer, from a commercial equipment supplier and a grinder manufacturer, is one grinder per job, not one per coffee:

  1. The house espresso gets its own grinder, because for espresso the grind setting is the recipe. Every change of coffee in a hopper-fed grinder costs a purge of old grounds and a new dial-in.
  2. Decaf espresso gets a second, smaller one, so that nobody empties and resets the main grinder for one decaf drink. The reason given is workflow and waste.
  3. Bags and batch brew get a shop grinder, built for volume.
  4. Several coffees on a brew bar are handled by single dosing, not by more grinders. A low-retention grinder takes one weighed dose at a time, and almost nothing of the last coffee stays behind.

Where one grinder does serve more than one coffee, the practice is to purge: grind a few grams of the new coffee and throw them away. Makers say “near zero” without numbers. One laboratory study has since turned up that measured it; that figure, and how to purge and clean a grinder of any size, are on Grinding.

The one case for a dedicated grinder beyond those is flavoured coffee. The oils stay in the burrs and turn up in the next coffee. No source addressed it directly; the grinder makers’ own point about stale residue “muddying” fresh coffee is the reason to keep flavoured beans, if they are ever sold, away from every other grinder.

For the stall, that settles it. Single-dosing a small grinder to order is already the arrangement the trade recommends for a rotating line-up. One grinder, brushed out between coffees, is enough.

Sources

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