Moong Dal Khichdi
Comfort · Indian · Rice · Vegetarian
Rice and split yellow lentils cooked soft together with ginger, cumin, tomato and vegetables and finished with ghee — the same equal parts of rice and dal that the sixteenth-century Ain-i-Akbari records.
Untested: not yet made in this kitchen. It is here for the Rice section’s regional pages and is adapted from the source named in the Notes.
Ingredients
- 1 to 2 tablespoons ghee or oil
- ¾ to 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 bay leaf (or 1 sprig curry leaves, optional)
- ¾ to 1 teaspoon ginger, grated or paste (1-inch piece)
- ¼ cup onion, finely chopped (1 very small, optional)
- 1 green chili, slit (or ½ teaspoon red chili powder)
- ½ cup tomatoes, deseeded and finely chopped or puréed (1 medium)
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- ⅓ teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- ½ cup rice (any kind)
- ½ cup moong dal (skinless split yellow lentils)
- 4 cups water, plus more to adjust
- 1 pinch asafoetida (optional)
- ½ tablespoon ghee, for topping
- 1 medium carrot, 8 French beans and 1 small potato, cut small (optional)
Directions
Key ingredients
- Rinse the rice and dal together three times. Soak 30–40 minutes if not using a pressure cooker.
- Temper. In hot ghee, sizzle the bay leaf and cumin, then the ginger and asafoetida, then the onion and chili until golden.
- Build. Add the tomato, vegetables, salt and turmeric and cook 3–4 minutes, then the drained rice and dal for 3–4 minutes more.
- Cook. Add 4 cups water for a porridge, or 3 cups for a “mushy” khichdi. Pressure-cook to 2 whistles (mushy) or 4–5 (porridge), or simmer in a pot, adding boiling water as needed, until the dal is soft.
- Serve topped with ghee, with papad and pickle.
Notes
Source Adapted from Swasthi Shreekanth, “Dal Khichdi,” Swasthi’s Recipes.
History The Ain-i-Akbari (1590s) gives khichri as rice, split dal and ghee, five ser of each — a one-to-one ratio of rice to dal, as here. (Its note that the recipe “gives seven dishes” means servings, not seven variations.)
The Rice section’s South Asia page (/rice/south-asia/) covers the history and technique behind this dish.